🇮🇳 Payment of Gratuity Act, 1972

Gratuity Calculator India

Understanding your End of Service Benefits in India

How Gratuity Works in India

In India, gratuity is a monetary benefit given by the employer to the employee for rendering services to the organization. It is governed by the Payment of Gratuity Act, 1972.

Eligibility Criteria

  • You must have completed at least 5 years of continuous service with the same employer.
  • Gratuity is payable on resignation, retirement, or superannuation.
  • In case of death or disablement, the 5-year rule is waived.

The Calculation Formula

The formula depends on whether your employer is covered under the Gratuity Act.

For Employees Covered Under the Act:

Gratuity = (15 × Last Drawn Salary × Tenure) / 26

* Last Drawn Salary = Basic Pay + Dearness Allowance (DA)
* 15 = 15 days' wages
* 26 = Number of working days in a month

For Employees NOT Covered Under the Act:

Gratuity = (15 × Last Drawn Salary × Tenure) / 30

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Frequently Asked Questions (India)

Is gratuity taxable in India?

For government employees, gratuity is fully tax-exempt. For private sector employees, it is tax-exempt up to ₹20 Lakhs over a lifetime.

Does the 5-year rule apply if I am fired?

Yes, you are eligible for gratuity even if terminated, provided you have completed 5 years of service and were not terminated for misconduct involving moral turpitude.

What if I work for 4 years and 7 months?

In most cases, this is not rounded up to 5 years for eligibility. You must complete 5 full years. However, for calculating the amount (once eligible), a period of more than 6 months is often rounded up to the next year.